Recent Changes

"ما ظنك بشريعة عملية هي كل الإصلاح في فن الحياة لكل الأخطاء في سعي الأحياء ".
Topics in the field of theologies will be handled.Both directions will be used in the process(i.e. E <> A)
=======================================================================================
The Five Pillars Of Islam
{http://www.saudiembassy.net/files/Images/islam/Isl-Big5.jpg}
Islam has five primary obligations, or pillars of faith, that each Muslim must fulfill in his or her lifetime. They are as follows:
Shahadah, profession of faith, is the first pillar of Islam. Muslims bear witness to the oneness of God by reciting the creed "There is no God but God and Muhammad is the Messenger of God." This simple yet profound statement expresses a Muslim's complete acceptance of and total commitment to Islam.
Salah, prayer, is the second pillar. The Islamic faith is based on the belief that individuals have a direct relationship with God. The world's Muslims turn individually and collectively to Makkah, Islam's holiest city, to offer five daily prayers at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset and evening. In addition, Friday congregational service is also required. Although salah can he performed alone, it is meritorious to perform it with another or with a group.
Zakat, almsgiving, is the third pillar. Social responsibility is considered part of one's service to God; the obligatory act of zakat enshrines this duty. Zakat prescribes payment of fixed proportions of a Muslim's possessions for the welfare of the entire community and in particular for its neediest members. It is equal to 2.5 percent of an individual's total net worth, excluding obligations and family expenses.
Sawm, fasting during the holy month of Ramadan, is the fourth pillar of Islam. Ordained in the Holy Qur'an, the fast is an act of deep personal worship in which Muslims seek a richer perception of God. Fasting is also an exercise in self-control whereby one's sensitivity is heightened to the sufferings of the poor. Ramadan, the month during which the Holy Qur'an was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad, begins with the sighting of the new moon, after which abstention from eating, drinking and other sensual pleasures is obligatory from dawn to sunset. Ramadan is also a joyful month.
Hajj, the pilgrimage to Makkah, is the fifth pillar and the most significant manifestation of Islamic faith and unity in the world. For those Muslims who are physically and financially able to make the journey to Makkah, the Hajj is a once in a lifetime duty that is the peak of their religious life.
The five pillars of Islam define the basic identity of Muslims - their faith, beliefs and practices - and bind together a worldwide community of believers into a fellowship of shared values and concerns.

Edu terms&other issues
Ya Salaaaam!!
U desreve an applause my dear young reserchers!
The two ayas are exactly the ones!
Alaa you forgot to include the name of 'Surat Ibrahim"-Well done Lama :)
Great job both!!

Edu terms&other issues
السلام عليكم

الآيتان المتطابقتان في سورة البقرة و ابراهيم
عدا حرف العطف الواو:

"وَإِذْ نجَيْنَاكُمْ مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوءَ الْعَذَابِ ۖ يذَبِّحُونَ أَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَاءَكُمْ ۚ وَفِي ذَٰلِكُمْ بَلَاءٌ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ عَظِيمٌ "البقرة 49
" وَإِذْ قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوْمِهِ اذْكُرُوا نِعْمَةَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ أَنْجَاكُمْ مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوءَ الْعَذَابِ وَيُذَبِّحُونَ أَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَاءَكُمْ ۚ وَفِي ذَٰلِكُمْ بَلَاءٌ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ عَظِيمٌ "ابراهيم 6

- إبراهيم (ويذبحون) بالواو
لأن ما فى سورة إبراهيم من كلام "موسى" عليه السلام فعدَّد المحن عليهم وكان مأموراً بذلك في الآية السابقة فى قوله تعالى " وذكرهم بأيام الله ".

- استعمال ( نجى ) – ( أنجى ) من الملاحظ أن القرآن الكريم كثيرا ما يستعمل ( نجى) للتلبث والتمهل فى التنجية ويستعمل ( أنجى ) للإسراع فيها . فإن (أنجى ) أسرع من (نجى) فى التخلص من الكرب والشدة .
وما جاء فى البقرة (49)" نجيناكم " وابراهيم (6) " أنجاكم " فقد ذكر فى ابراهيم ما ذكر فى البقرة وزاد عليه حيث ذكر حالهم مع فرعون وقومه فاقتضى ذلك الإسراع فى إنجائهم ، فجاء التعبير بـ ( أنجى ).

Lama AL-S

Edu terms&other issues
"Historic” is an adjective that means something important or influential in history.
“Historical,” on the other hand, is an adjective that refers to anything from the past, important or not.

Pedagogics: the principles and methods of instruction. علم أصول التربية والتدريس
Education: the activities of educating or instructing. التعليم

" وإذ نجيناكم من آل فرعون يسومونكم سوء العذاب يذبحون أبناءكم ويستحيون نساءكم وفي ذلكم بلاء من ربكم عظيم" البقرة
"وإذ قال موسى لقومه اذكروا نعمة الله عليكم إذ أنجاكم من آل فرعون يسومنكم سوء العذاب ويذبحون أبناءكم ويستحيون نساءكم وفي ذلكم بلاء من ربكم عظيم"

Aesop: The Greek fabulist Aesop or Esop is given the dates c. 620-564 BCE and was by tradition born a slave (δοῦλος). Although known for the fables ascribed to him, Aesop's existence remains uncertain and no writings by him survive. Numerous fables appearing under his name were gathered across the centuries and in many languages in a storytelling tradition that continues to this day. In many of these tales animals speak and have human characteristics. في العربية: تكتب ايسوب

Corporate Education refers to a system of professional development activities provided to educate employees.

Endeavour: It is chiefly British. It can be v or n.
Effort: It is noun only.

Edu terms&other issues
Thank you all for your commended endeavours :)

Edu terms&other issues
السلام عليكم


علم اصول التدريس ، علم التربية Pedagogic
تعليم، تربية ، تثقيف Education

---

Who is Aesop?
''Nobody knows for absolute certainty all the details of the life of Aesop. However, scholars have been working to establish some facts and this is the brief story of Aesop as it is accepted today.
Aesop was born a slave around the year 620 B.C. In Ancient Greece, it was a privilege and tradition of freedmen to be interested in public affairs, so Aesop worked hard to raise himself from a servile slave's position to a high position of renown. He was a thinker and philosopher and eventually became widely admired.
Aesop was a smart man and a good speaker. He liked to learn and to also teach people, so he traveled through many countries. He came to Sardis, the capital of the famous king Croesus of Lydia who was a patron of learning and learned men.
Croesus was so impressed by Aesop that he invited Aesop to permanently reside at Sardis. The king hired Aesop to do diplomatic government work such as trying to establish peace between the various republics of Greece. Aesop reconciled the inhabitants of these cities by telling his wise fables.
It was on one of these ambassadorial missions that Aesop was killed. Croesus had sent him to Delphi with lots of gold which was to be distributed among the citizens. After talking with the people of Delphi, Aesop got so mad at the citizens because of their covetousness. He refused to divide the money and instead sent it back to his master.
The Delphians were so mad they executed Aesop as a public criminal.
As it often happens in Greek history, the Delphians were visited by a series of calamities as a sort of retribution for Aesop's death. This is where the phrase "the blood of Aesop" originated. The saying means "wrongful deeds will not go unpunished".''
http://www.wendy.com/children/aesop.html
Some of Aesop's Fables:
The Bear and the Bees
The Boy Who Cried Wolf
The Boys and the Frogs
The Cat and the Rooster
The Cat, the Rooster, and the Young Mouse
The City Mouse and the Country Mouse
A Council of Mice
The Dog and His Reflection
The Donkey and His Master
The Fox and the Crow
The Fox and the Lion
The Fox and the Mask
The Frog and the Ox
The Goose That Laid the Golden Egg
The Lion and the Mouse
The Wolf and the Goat

---

قطاع التربية : Education sector

Corporate sector: it is related to business corporation or to particular business corporation.
''A Corporate Sector is a section of society consisting of Companies/Industries/Business Houses.

They are the industrial development side of our society. They contribute to National Income Generation, Infrastructural Growth and Development of the Economy.''
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_Corporate_sector

---

Meaning of the words:
Endeavours: محاولات
Efforts: جهد ، كد ، مبادرة

---

COMMENTS??

• a holistic definition for literature because literature is not petrified

1. holistic - emphasizing the organic or functional relation between parts and the whole. Instead, we can use comprehensive.
2. Petrified: To convert (wood or other organic matter) into a stony replica by petrifaction.
Instead, we can use static.

• the controversies rage whether

The arguments raise about weather…….

• the folkish prose,

The popular forms of fiction

• because (the literature)it is not solid

Because the nature of literature is not static.

• are many disputes if the shapes of local prose

The forms

• يؤخذ الأدب عموما ليعني تلك الأجزاء المكتوبة

يعرف الأدب عموما بتلك النصوص المكتوبة

• التي صمدت أمام اختبار الزمن والمعطية في لغة معينة في إعداد أدب قومي

ويتشكل ما يعرف بالأدب القومي من مجموع القصائد والمسرحيات والروايات المكتوبة بلغة معينة والتي صمدت أمام اختبار الزمن.


Grammar: (??)

• (#)this mark means there is no article(definite/indefinite)

*Writers and methods and types of writing acclaimed and admired throughout the history.
Have gained approval

• a comprehensive, complete and achievement definition

Using "Comprehensive" is enough

• القصائد والمسرحيات والروايات والقصص القصيرة في لغة معينة والتي صمدت امام اختبار الزمن تشكل بمجموعها

ويتشكل ما يعرف بالأدب القومي من مجموع القصائد والمسرحيات والروايات المكتوبة بلغة معينة والتي صمدت أمام اختبار الزمن.

• In these cases, the critics alone, and not time,that decide

In such cases, critics alone; not the time, are who decide …..

• The authors, methods and types of writing win acclaimed and admired through history.

Win admiration

STYLE :

• تثير الاعجاب والتأمل والمشاعر لدى القراء

تثير إعجاب وتفكير وعواطف القراء

• It is impossible to form extensive definition for the literature because (the literature)it is not solid

Is not static (static works better in such a context)

• The authors and styles and types of

The authors, styles, and types of

مدن اسبانيا!!
WELL DONE Amani :)

Edu terms&other issues
Well done my ladies!
Thanks Nouf for the link:)

So what's an appropriate Arabic equivalent for the corporate edu. ?

COMMENTS??
Good attempts Lama! Congrats for finally being able to share into discussions.
However,this choice is still incorretc:
-literature is not static or petrified

Hope others will come aboard soon as well!!